前阵子 V.PS 在 Nano KVM VPS 系列中新增了德国法兰克福数据中心,其中最低配置仅需 9.99 欧元。该配置包括 1 核 CPU、1GB 内存、10GB 硬盘、1TB 流量、1Gbps 带宽。无论是价格还是配置,都具有超高的性价比,一时间库存所剩无几。
在服务器刚刚发布时站长就购买了一台服务器,方便日后进行全方位测试,今天刚好有时间来做一期测评,来看一下 Nano KVM 系列的 德国 VPS 表现如何。站长将从服务器配置、延迟、路由去/回程、节点速度(国内、亚洲、欧洲、美洲)、丢包、性能、流媒体、UnixBench 等方面进行测评,旨在为大家提供更全面的服务器购买参考。接下来,请看站长的测评结果。
官方网站:https://v.ps
基本信息
该服务器采用了 Intel Xeon E5-2680 v4 处理器,频率为 2.4GHz,并使用了 KVM 虚拟化技术。硬盘 I/O 平均在每秒 200MB 左右。
延迟测试
在三大运营商中,联通的延迟表现最为优异,平均延迟低至166ms,次之为电信,平均延迟大约为260ms,而移动的表现则最为差劲,平均延迟高达334ms。在全国七大区域中,平均延迟保持在223ms至265ms之间,而港澳台地区的平均延迟则在242ms左右。
路由去程
在电信去程中,由于路由绕道的情况比较严重,中途需要经过三个国家才能到达德国,因此延迟相对较高是无可避免的。
联通去程路由表现良好,在其它两个运营商眼中属于优质线路了
在移动去程中,路由也进行了一些绕道,但相对于电信而言要少一些,只经过了美国,但移动的延迟情况仍然比电信更为优秀。
路由回程
在电信回程中,都是直连回国,没有出现绕道的情况
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北京电信
traceroute to 219.141.147.210 (219.141.147.210), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 rg01fra.v.ps (45.80.188.1) 13.68 ms AS3214 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
2 a1-2.cr01.fra01.xtom.de (91.200.241.12) 0.76 ms * Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
3 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.176.208) 4.76 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
4 118.85.205.81 3.29 ms AS4134 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, ChinaTelecom
5 *
6 202.97.27.157 220.37 ms AS4134 China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom
7 *
8 *
9 6.254.120.106.static.bjtelecom.net (106.120.254.6) 228.42 ms AS4847 China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom
10 bj141-147-210.bjtelecom.net (219.141.147.210) 223.63 ms AS4847 China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom
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上海电信
traceroute to 202.96.209.133 (202.96.209.133), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 rg01fra.v.ps (45.80.188.1) 22.73 ms AS3214 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
2 a1-2.cr01.fra01.xtom.de (91.200.241.12) 34.46 ms * Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
3 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.176.208) 1.52 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
4 118.85.205.81 2.49 ms AS4134 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, ChinaTelecom
5 *
6 *
7 *
8 61.152.26.1 237.56 ms AS4812 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
9 101.95.95.10 218.92 ms AS4812 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
10 124.74.229.230 254.70 ms AS4812 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
11 ns-pd.online.sh.cn (202.96.209.133) 216.81 ms AS4812 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
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深圳电信
traceroute to 58.60.188.222 (58.60.188.222), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 rg01fra.v.ps (45.80.188.1) 54.57 ms AS3214 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
2 a1-2.cr01.fra01.xtom.de (91.200.241.12) 4.45 ms * Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
3 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.176.208) 1.15 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
4 118.85.205.81 3.51 ms AS4134 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, ChinaTelecom
5 *
6 202.97.94.97 252.72 ms AS4134 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom
7 *
8 183.56.65.22 258.59 ms AS4134 China, Guangdong, Shenzhen, ChinaTelecom
9 *
10 58.60.188.222 254.72 ms AS4134 China, Guangdong, Shenzhen, ChinaTelecom
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在联通回程路由中,也没有出现绕道的情况,也是直连回国
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北京联通
traceroute to 202.106.50.1 (202.106.50.1), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 rg01fra.v.ps (45.80.188.1) 39.35 ms AS3214 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
2 a1-2.cr01.fra01.xtom.de (91.200.241.12) 10.76 ms * Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
3 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.176.208) 1.06 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
4 ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.114.88) 1.35 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
5 ffm-b11-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.124.117) 13.68 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
6 *
7 219.158.19.213 143.92 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
8 219.158.4.41 152.00 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
9 *
10 219.158.19.225 153.27 ms AS4837 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom
11 *
12 202.106.50.1 160.53 ms AS4808 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
北京联通
traceroute to 202.106.50.1 (202.106.50.1), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 rg01fra.v.ps (45.80.188.1) 39.35 ms AS3214 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
2 a1-2.cr01.fra01.xtom.de (91.200.241.12) 10.76 ms * Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
3 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.176.208) 1.06 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
4 ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.114.88) 1.35 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
5 ffm-b11-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.124.117) 13.68 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
6 *
7 219.158.19.213 143.92 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
8 219.158.4.41 152.00 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
9 *
10 219.158.19.225 153.27 ms AS4837 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom
11 *
12 202.106.50.1 160.53 ms AS4808 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
深圳联通
traceroute to 210.21.196.6 (210.21.196.6), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 rg01fra.v.ps (45.80.188.1) 10.55 ms AS3214 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
2 a1-2.cr01.fra01.xtom.de (91.200.241.12) 1.53 ms * Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
3 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.176.208) 1.30 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
4 ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.114.88) 12.87 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
5 ffm-b11-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.124.117) 1.69 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
6 219.158.43.25 1.37 ms AS4837 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, ChinaUnicom
7 219.158.19.125 146.98 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
8 219.158.3.213 161.17 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
9 *
10 221.4.0.74 158.29 ms AS17816 China, Guangdong, Shenzhen, ChinaUnicom
11 120.80.147.254 178.10 ms AS17623 China, Guangdong, Shenzhen, ChinaUnicom
12 dns2-ftcg.gdsz.cncnet.net (210.21.196.6) 153.50 ms AS17623 China, Guangdong, Shenzhen, ChinaUnicom
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在北京移动回程中,北京节点出现了绕道美国的情况,其它两个节点均为直连回国
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北京移动
traceroute to 221.179.155.161 (221.179.155.161), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 rg01fra.v.ps (45.80.188.1) 4.89 ms AS3214 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
2 a1-2.cr01.fra01.xtom.de (91.200.241.12) 0.63 ms * Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
3 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.176.208) 1.08 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
4 ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.114.88) 1.25 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
5 prs-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.123.13) 10.13 ms AS1299 France, Ile-de-France, Paris, telia.com
6 ash-bb2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.112.242) 95.49 ms AS1299 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, telia.com
7 *
8 chinamobile-ic342123-las-b24.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.171.219) 151.54 ms AS1299 United States, California, Los Angeles, telia.com
9 223.120.6.17 151.78 ms AS58453 United States, California, Los Angeles, ChinaMobile
10 223.120.22.18 329.60 ms AS58453 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
11 221.183.55.110 231.57 ms AS9808 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
12 221.183.25.201 329.84 ms AS9808 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
13 221.183.89.118 295.87 ms AS9808 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
14 221.183.46.174 341.46 ms AS9808 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
15 221.183.110.158 342.02 ms AS9808 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
16 cachedns03.bj.chinamobile.com (221.179.155.161) 291.94 ms AS56048 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
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上海移动
traceroute to 211.136.112.200 (211.136.112.200), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 rg01fra.v.ps (45.80.188.1) 52.05 ms AS3214 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
2 a1-2.cr01.fra01.xtom.de (91.200.241.12) 0.50 ms * Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
3 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.176.208) 1.12 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
4 chinamobile-svc070140-ic355891.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.47.45) 1.54 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
5 223.120.10.85 1.49 ms AS58453 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, ChinaMobile
6 223.120.14.150 275.45 ms AS58453 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
7 221.183.89.182 278.75 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
8 221.183.89.69 235.28 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
9 *
10 *
11 211.136.190.234 227.36 ms AS24400 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
12 211.136.112.252 278.48 ms AS24400 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
13 211.136.112.200 278.64 ms AS24400 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
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深圳移动
traceroute to 120.196.165.24 (120.196.165.24), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 rg01fra.v.ps (45.80.188.1) 29.20 ms AS3214 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
2 a1-2.cr01.fra01.xtom.de (91.200.241.12) 0.66 ms * Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
3 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.176.208) 1.18 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
4 chinamobile-svc070140-ic355891.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.47.45) 44.55 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
5 223.120.10.85 2.25 ms AS58453 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, ChinaMobile
6 223.120.14.150 275.52 ms AS58453 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
7 223.120.22.10 281.32 ms AS58453 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
8 221.183.55.78 288.39 ms AS9808 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
9 221.176.19.37 275.73 ms AS9808 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
10 221.176.24.5 282.22 ms AS9808 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
11 111.24.5.181 290.55 ms AS9808 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
12 221.183.71.70 255.49 ms AS9808 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
13 221.183.110.170 312.98 ms AS9808 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
14 ns6.gd.cnmobile.net (120.196.165.24) 311.31 ms AS56040 China, Guangdong, Shenzhen, ChinaMobile
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在教育网回程路由中,中途绕道了法国、新加坡,然后从新加坡回国。
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成都教育网
traceroute to 202.112.14.151 (202.112.14.151), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 rg01fra.v.ps (45.80.188.1) 42.68 ms AS3214 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
2 a1-2.cr01.fra01.xtom.de (91.200.241.12) 0.53 ms * Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, xtom.com
3 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.176.208) 1.05 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
4 ffm-bb2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.114.90) 1.56 ms AS1299 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
5 mei-b4-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.114.203) 20.80 ms AS1299 France, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur, Marseille, telia.com
6 snge-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.143.23) 185.59 ms AS1299 Singapore, telia.com
7 *
8 chinatelecom-svc082303-ic372206.ip.twelve99-cust.net (80.239.130.173) 198.70 ms AS1299 China, Hong Kong, telia.com
9 101.4.117.70 252.82 ms AS4538 China, Hong Kong, CHINAEDU
10 101.4.114.181 273.75 ms AS4538 China, Beijing, CHINAEDU
11 *
12 101.4.117.81 272.56 ms AS4538 China, Beijing, CHINAEDU
13 101.4.116.158 301.03 ms AS4538 China, Sichuan, Chengdu, CHINAEDU
14 *
15 *
16 *
17 202.112.14.151 301.55 ms AS24355 China, Sichuan, Chengdu, CHINAEDU
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速度测试
三大运营商节点中,下载最高速度都能接近 1Gbps,但并未超越 1Gbps,在上传速度最高跑到了 800Mbps 左右。
晚高峰的下载速度依然坚挺,电信、联通部分节点依旧可以拉到 1Gbps 附近,移动则在 475Mbps 附近。
在亚洲节点中,下载和上传速度似乎并不理想
在欧洲部分节点中下载速度基本上也在 900Mbps 左右,上传也和下载别无二致
丢包测试
在三大运营商中,电信的丢包率达到了3%,而联通和移动保持在0%。不过,移动的延迟相对较高,电信也不例外。相比之下,联通表现良好。
性能测试
流媒体测试
解锁情况还算不错
解锁了新西兰TikTok,这是站长万万没想到的
解锁了德国 ChatGPT
UnixBench跑分
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 33565666.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 6436.7 MWIPS (9.0 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 3786.6 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 551303.2 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 144608.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1850696.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 668473.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 189481.6 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 8305.5 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 7713.2 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1028.2 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 396937.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 33565666.0 2876.2
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 6436.7 1170.3
Execl Throughput 43.0 3786.6 880.6
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 551303.2 1392.2
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 144608.0 873.8
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1850696.5 3190.9
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 668473.8 537.4
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 189481.6 473.7
Process Creation 126.0 8305.5 659.2
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 7713.2 1819.2
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 1028.2 1713.6
System Call Overhead 15000.0 396937.1 264.6
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 1039.5
总结
综合上述测评结果,V.PS 的 Nano KVM 德国 VPS 性价比表现相当突出,无论是价格还是配置都非常具有吸引力。采用了 Intel Xeon E5-2680 v4 处理器和 KVM 虚拟化技术,硬盘 I/O 平均在 200MB/s 左右,表现出了优秀的性能。
在三大运营商中,联通表现优异,平均延迟最低,电信次之,移动则表现最差。在七大区域中,平均延迟保持在 223ms ~ 265ms,港澳台平均延迟则在 242ms。
在流媒体中,解锁了大部分平台,还解锁了TikTok、ChatGPT、欧区的 Steam。
速度方面国内表现良好,非晚高和晚高峰差距不是很大,部分节点可以拉到 1Gbps 附近。
丢包率方面,电信的表现相对较差,达到了 3%,而联通和移动保持在 0%。总体来说,Nano KVM 德国 VPS 的性能表现优异,价格非常实惠,非常适合需要高性价比 VPS 的用户。